{"id":5770,"date":"2023-09-15T09:22:09","date_gmt":"2023-09-15T09:22:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tenabrix.com\/?p=5770"},"modified":"2023-09-15T09:26:25","modified_gmt":"2023-09-15T09:26:25","slug":"%d8%a3%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%b4%d9%82%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b1%d8%b3%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d8%a7%d8%a6%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d9%88%d8%a3%d8%b3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tenabrix.com\/ar\/%d8%a3%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%b4%d9%82%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b1%d8%b3%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d8%a7%d8%a6%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d9%88%d8%a3%d8%b3\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0642\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"5770\" class=\"elementor elementor-5770\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7e6373c elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7e6373c\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4469058\" data-id=\"4469058\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-30fc25b elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"30fc25b\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-b628147\" data-id=\"b628147\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f616076 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f616076\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Concrete cracks are a prevalent issue in building structures, primarily caused by various internal and external factors leading to physical changes in concrete. These changes subsequently affect the stability and durability of the structures. Below, we will introduce the common types of concrete cracks and their underlying causes.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-185b144 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"185b144\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-29cafce\" data-id=\"29cafce\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-62b648a elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"62b648a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">1. Plastic Settlement Cracks<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a5a659d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a5a659d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>These typically occur during or after the concrete pouring process, before the concrete reaches its initial set. They arise because the aggregates in the concrete mixture slowly settle under their weight, causing water to rise, a phenomenon known as bleeding. In plain concrete, internal settling is uniform.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-b3b079c\" data-id=\"b3b079c\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5a55dd0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"5a55dd0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"357\" height=\"276\" src=\"https:\/\/tenabrix.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Concrete-Plastic-Settlement-Cracks.webp\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-5800\" alt=\"Concrete Plastic Settlement Cracks\" srcset=\"https:\/\/tenabrix.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Concrete-Plastic-Settlement-Cracks.webp 357w, https:\/\/tenabrix.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Concrete-Plastic-Settlement-Cracks-300x232.webp 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 357px) 100vw, 357px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-ed54f55 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"ed54f55\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-6a5e52b\" data-id=\"6a5e52b\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2ec6c93 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2ec6c93\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>However, in reinforced concrete, the concrete settles beneath the steel reinforcement, resulting in cracks along the surface of the reinforcement. This type of plastic settlement crack is particularly severe in highly workable concrete or concrete with a high water-to-cement ratio.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f8f4ae0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f8f4ae0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Characteristics: Cracks appear parallel to the steel reinforcement.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-a616171 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"a616171\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-829f59a\" data-id=\"829f59a\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-184da5a elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"184da5a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"357\" height=\"276\" src=\"https:\/\/tenabrix.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Plastic-Shrinkage-Drying-Cracks.webp\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-5802\" alt=\"Plastic Shrinkage (Drying) Cracks\" srcset=\"https:\/\/tenabrix.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Plastic-Shrinkage-Drying-Cracks.webp 357w, https:\/\/tenabrix.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Plastic-Shrinkage-Drying-Cracks-300x232.webp 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 357px) 100vw, 357px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-caec7ec\" data-id=\"caec7ec\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bada6f1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"bada6f1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">2. Plastic Shrinkage (Drying) Cracks<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-80e033f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"80e033f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>These cracks form when the concrete is still in its plastic state after pouring. They are triggered by factors such as hot weather, high evaporation rates, strong winds, or the concrete&#8217;s high heat of hydration.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-ad16261 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"ad16261\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-8d99d71\" data-id=\"8d99d71\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b36ea42 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b36ea42\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Characteristics: They typically exhibit two shapes: irregular turtle-like or radial cracks, or intermittent cracks spaced at intervals on the concrete surface.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-ccc8b6e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"ccc8b6e\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-d9c692c\" data-id=\"d9c692c\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a55e164 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"a55e164\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">3. Temperature-Related Cracks<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-47e4d57 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"47e4d57\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Changes in external temperature cause concrete to expand and contract, resulting in temperature-related cracks. When constrained, concrete develops internal stress. If this stress surpasses the concrete&#8217;s tensile strength limit, temperature-related cracks form.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-6930184\" data-id=\"6930184\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bb99f78 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"bb99f78\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"357\" height=\"276\" src=\"https:\/\/tenabrix.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Temperature-Related-Cracks.webp\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-5803\" alt=\"Temperature-Related Cracks\" srcset=\"https:\/\/tenabrix.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Temperature-Related-Cracks.webp 357w, https:\/\/tenabrix.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Temperature-Related-Cracks-300x232.webp 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 357px) 100vw, 357px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-6747221 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"6747221\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-fa975fc\" data-id=\"fa975fc\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-266aebd elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"266aebd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Characteristics: The shape and occurrence of temperature-related cracks vary significantly based on factors such as temperature distribution, temperature differentials, constraint levels, and structural component types. Over time, these cracks may gradually widen and worsen, making temperature-related cracks among the most complex types of concrete cracks.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-d42c127 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"d42c127\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-0b54402\" data-id=\"0b54402\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-388b38b elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"388b38b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"357\" height=\"276\" src=\"https:\/\/tenabrix.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Heat-of-Hydration-Cracks.webp\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-5804\" alt=\"Heat of Hydration Cracks\" srcset=\"https:\/\/tenabrix.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Heat-of-Hydration-Cracks.webp 357w, https:\/\/tenabrix.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Heat-of-Hydration-Cracks-300x232.webp 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 357px) 100vw, 357px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-88deaaf\" data-id=\"88deaaf\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b6878d5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b6878d5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">4. Heat of Hydration Cracks<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8910031 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8910031\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>These cracks are often observed during the construction of large-volume or high-strength concrete due to the significant heat generated during the hydration process. The substantial temperature difference between the interior and surface of the concrete, coupled with the external environment, results in thermal stress and subsequent cracks.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-e6cc726 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"e6cc726\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-d35dcdc\" data-id=\"d35dcdc\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d39fd71 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d39fd71\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Characteristics: These cracks may include surface cracks, internal cracks, bottom cracks, penetrating and non-penetrating cracks, as well as cracks concentrated at corners, abrupt changes in cross-sections, and void corners. In terms of shape, they can be turtle-like or radial cracks, horizontal cracks, vertical cracks, or diagonal cracks.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-2293a8e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"2293a8e\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-d2c7f7c\" data-id=\"d2c7f7c\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8e721e8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8e721e8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">5. Foundation Settlement Cracks<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4da41b1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4da41b1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>In most cases, structures with high stiffness in their main concrete body and foundation have better resistance to foundation settlement. However, inadequate foundation treatment, especially on poor soil like expansive clay, freeze-thaw soil, expansive soil, saline soil, or weak soil, can lead to foundation settlement (swelling) cracks.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-d892a6d\" data-id=\"d892a6d\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-46b8aee elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"46b8aee\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"357\" height=\"276\" src=\"https:\/\/tenabrix.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Foundation-Settlement-Cracks.webp\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-5805\" alt=\"Foundation Settlement Cracks\" srcset=\"https:\/\/tenabrix.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Foundation-Settlement-Cracks.webp 357w, https:\/\/tenabrix.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Foundation-Settlement-Cracks-300x232.webp 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 357px) 100vw, 357px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-91001d6 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"91001d6\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-4072c9d\" data-id=\"4072c9d\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0c6b57c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0c6b57c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Characteristics: Foundation settlement cracks often exhibit a pattern of heavier lower sections and lighter upper sections, with an emphasis on diagonal cracks, and occasionally vertical and horizontal cracks. These cracks tend to first appear on concrete beams or at beam-column intersections. In cases of high structural stiffness, horizontal cracks might also manifest at the intersection of independent foundations and columns.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-596eb7c elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"596eb7c\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-87d5a45\" data-id=\"87d5a45\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-254a32e elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"254a32e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"357\" height=\"276\" src=\"https:\/\/tenabrix.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Stress-Concentration-Cracks.webp\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-5806\" alt=\"Stress Concentration Cracks\" srcset=\"https:\/\/tenabrix.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Stress-Concentration-Cracks.webp 357w, https:\/\/tenabrix.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Stress-Concentration-Cracks-300x232.webp 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 357px) 100vw, 357px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-fa40193\" data-id=\"fa40193\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0260259 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0260259\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">6. Stress Concentration Cracks<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-737ab1a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"737ab1a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Stress concentration cracks usually emerge after the primary structure has been constructed. They are primarily found at openings such as doors and windows, areas with sudden changes in structural stiffness, structural openings, and locations with abrupt changes in structural rigidity, as well as points where concentrated loads are applied.\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-49a9f24 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"49a9f24\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-e4221e7\" data-id=\"e4221e7\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-633862c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"633862c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>In the case of prestressed reinforced concrete structures, these cracks often form at localized compressive stress points where the reinforcement is anchored.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1cf6e89 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1cf6e89\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Characteristics: Stress concentration cracks tend to develop at corners of door and window openings or at the corners of projections in flat or vertical surfaces, often assuming a diagonal, wedge-shaped appearance. Locations subjected to significant concentrated loads might experience splitting-type cracks. In some instances, localized compressive stress at anchorage points in prestressed structures results in the emergence of one or several cracks, often radiating outward.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b3da4b7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b3da4b7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>When confronted with these concrete crack issues, <strong>Tenabrix Concrete Fiber<\/strong> emerges as a robust solution. By incorporating materials such as <a href=\"http:\/\/tenabrix.com\/fiber-types?fromcommon\"><strong>Tenabrix Concrete Fiber<\/strong><\/a>, it is possible to effectively enhance concrete performance, reducing the occurrence of crack problems, and ultimately extending the lifespan of buildings while ensuring structural integrity.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-44e8c54 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"44e8c54\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-17168d8\" data-id=\"17168d8\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bd69109 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"bd69109\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><a href=\"http:\/\/tenabrix.com\/about?fromcommon\"><strong>TenaBrix<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0is a leading professional <strong>concrete fiber manufacturer in China<\/strong>. Our manufacturing plant with an annual production capacity of 50000MT.Invest in Tenabrix Concrete Fiber to enhance your concrete structures&#8217; durability and safety. <a href=\"http:\/\/tenabrix.com\/contact?fromcommon\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Contact us<\/strong><\/span><\/a> to learn more about how our solutions can benefit your construction projects.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-36eef8f elementor-widget elementor-widget-shortcode\" data-id=\"36eef8f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"shortcode.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-shortcode\">[taxopress_postterms id=\"1\"]<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2772032\" data-id=\"2772032\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2a63207 elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-mobile elementor-toc--minimized-on-tablet elementor-widget elementor-widget-table-of-contents\" data-id=\"2a63207\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;exclude_headings_by_selector&quot;:[],&quot;marker_view&quot;:&quot;bullets&quot;,&quot;sticky&quot;:&quot;top&quot;,&quot;sticky_parent&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;headings_by_tags&quot;:[&quot;h2&quot;,&quot;h3&quot;,&quot;h4&quot;,&quot;h5&quot;,&quot;h6&quot;],&quot;icon&quot;:{&quot;value&quot;:&quot;fas fa-circle&quot;,&quot;library&quot;:&quot;fa-solid&quot;,&quot;rendered_tag&quot;:&quot;&lt;svg class=\\&quot;e-font-icon-svg e-fas-circle\\&quot; viewBox=\\&quot;0 0 512 512\\&quot; xmlns=\\&quot;http:\\\/\\\/www.w3.org\\\/2000\\\/svg\\&quot;&gt;&lt;path d=\\&quot;M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8z\\&quot;&gt;&lt;\\\/path&gt;&lt;\\\/svg&gt;&quot;},&quot;minimize_box&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;minimized_on&quot;:&quot;tablet&quot;,&quot;hierarchical_view&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;min_height&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;min_height_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;min_height_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;sticky_on&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;,&quot;mobile&quot;],&quot;sticky_offset&quot;:0,&quot;sticky_effects_offset&quot;:0}\" data-widget_type=\"table-of-contents.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__header\">\n\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-toc__header-title\">\n\t\t\t\tTable of Contents\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__toggle-button elementor-toc__toggle-button--expand\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"elementor-toc__2a63207\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-label=\"Abrir el \u00edndice\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-chevron-down\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M207.029 381.476L12.686 187.132c-9.373-9.373-9.373-24.569 0-33.941l22.667-22.667c9.357-9.357 24.522-9.375 33.901-.04L224 284.505l154.745-154.021c9.379-9.335 24.544-9.317 33.901.04l22.667 22.667c9.373 9.373 9.373 24.569 0 33.941L240.971 381.476c-9.373 9.372-24.569 9.372-33.942 0z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__toggle-button elementor-toc__toggle-button--collapse\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"elementor-toc__2a63207\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-label=\"Cerrar \u00edndice\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-chevron-up\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M240.971 130.524l194.343 194.343c9.373 9.373 9.373 24.569 0 33.941l-22.667 22.667c-9.357 9.357-24.522 9.375-33.901.04L224 227.495 69.255 381.516c-9.379 9.335-24.544 9.317-33.901-.04l-22.667-22.667c-9.373-9.373-9.373-24.569 0-33.941L207.03 130.525c9.372-9.373 24.568-9.373 33.941-.001z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div id=\"elementor-toc__2a63207\" class=\"elementor-toc__body\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__spinner-container\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg class=\"elementor-toc__spinner eicon-animation-spin e-font-icon-svg e-eicon-loading\" aria-hidden=\"true\" viewBox=\"0 0 1000 1000\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M500 975V858C696 858 858 696 858 500S696 142 500 142 142 304 142 500H25C25 237 238 25 500 25S975 237 975 500 763 975 500 975Z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Concrete cracks are a prevalent issue in building structures, primarily caused by various internal and external factors leading to physical changes in concrete. These changes subsequently affect the stability and durability of the structures. Below, we will introduce the common types of concrete cracks and their underlying causes. 1. Plastic Settlement Cracks These typically occur [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5798,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[58,30,47,54,49,31],"class_list":["post-5770","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-post","tag-control-cracking-in-concrete-structures","tag-fiber-reinforced-concrete","tag-improve-the-anti-cracking","tag-monofilament-fiber","tag-polypropylene-microfiber","tag-tenabrix-polypropylene-fiber"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tenabrix.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5770","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tenabrix.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tenabrix.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tenabrix.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tenabrix.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5770"}],"version-history":[{"count":33,"href":"https:\/\/tenabrix.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5770\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5813,"href":"https:\/\/tenabrix.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5770\/revisions\/5813"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tenabrix.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5798"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tenabrix.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5770"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tenabrix.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5770"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tenabrix.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5770"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}